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1 Madder Bleach
The most thorough bleach that cotton cloth receives. The process takes about four days and consists of several long boilings with alkalies and a final treatment with bleaching powder. It gives a full white and is generally used for goods to be printed. The usual procedure is as follows: - (1) Singeing to burn off all loose fibre. (2) Grey soaking, a simple steeping in water. (3) Lime boil, boiling in lime water for about ten hours under pressure, then washed in water. (4) Lime sour, a washing in cold acid solution of about 1 per cent strength. (5) and (6) Lye boilings in dilute solutions of caustic soda with resin soap for about ten hours. The sixth operation omits resin soap. (7) Chemicking, treatment in cold dilute solutions of bleaching powder, afterwards washing in water. (8) White sour, treatment in cold dilute acid solution as in No. 4. (9) Thorough washing in water and then drying. -
2 Market Bleach
This indicates an ordinary bleach given to fabrics not intended for printing or dyeing. It is not so troublesome as a madder bleach.
См. также в других словарях:
madder bleach — noun : a method of bleaching cotton goods in order to secure a pure white ground for printing by boiling several times with alkalis and then using bleach powder … Useful english dictionary
bleach — Synonyms and related words: achromatization, achromatize, besnow, blanch, blanching, bleach out, bleacher, bleaching, bleaching agent, bleaching powder, blench, bowdlerize, chalk, change color, chlorine, clean, clean out, clean up, cleanse, clear … Moby Thesaurus
market bleach — noun : a method of bleaching simpler than madder bleaching for cotton cloth sold as white goods … Useful english dictionary
bleaching — Synonyms and related words: achromatization, albification, blanching, bleach, decoloration, decolorization, decolorizing, discoloration, etiolation, fading, frosting, grizzling, lightening, madder bleach, market bleach, paling, silvering,… … Moby Thesaurus
discoloration — Synonyms and related words: achromatization, birthmark, blanching, blaze, bleach, bleaching, blemish, blotch, brand, bruise, caste mark, check, checkmark, cicatrix, cut, dapple, decoloration, decolorization, decolorizing, discolor, discolorment,… … Moby Thesaurus
fading — Synonyms and related words: achromatization, aging, atmospherics, blackout, blanching, blaring, blasting, bleach, bleaching, blind spot, blocking, brittle, capricious, changeable, comedown, coming apart, corruptible, cracking, crawling, creeping … Moby Thesaurus
lightening — Synonyms and related words: abatement, achromatization, allayment, alleviating, alleviation, alleviative, assuagement, blanching, bleach, bleaching, blunting, brightening, calming, damping, deadening, decoloration, decolorization, decolorizing,… … Moby Thesaurus
whitening — Synonyms and related words: achromatization, albification, blanching, bleach, bleaching, calcimine, decoloration, decolorization, decolorizing, discoloration, etiolation, fading, frosting, grizzling, lightening, madder bleach, market bleach,… … Moby Thesaurus
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